Our Work
Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre
Established in 1964, Sepilok was the first centre in the world to dedicate itself to the rehabilitation of orangutans.
Key information
About Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre
The world-renowned orangutan conservation facility is located in the state of Sabah, Malaysia on the island of Borneo.
The centre's primary mission is to rehabilitate and provide a safe haven for orphaned and injured orangutans, one of the world's most endangered primates.
Orangutan Appeal UK has been actively supporting the centre since 2001, ensuring its continued success in rescuing, rehabilitating and conserving orangutans. Explore our pages to discover the extraordinary work we do in collaboration with Sepilok to safeguard the orangutans' future.
More About
Sepilok
Owned and run by the Sabah Wildlife Department, the centre is located in the Sepilok-Kabili Forest Reserve, which covers an area of 43 sq km. Facilities include a clinic, treatment ward and nurseries.
Today around 60 to 80 orangutans live independently in the rainforest reserve and approximately 25 orphaned orangutans are housed and cared for in the nurseries.
If you visit Sepilok, you will have the opportunity to enter the rainforest reserve and hopefully observe some of the orangutans in their wild habitat. These orangutans enjoy the freedom to roam as they please. They are provided with daily supplementary food. This additional food is purposefully designed to be monotonous so as to encourage the apes to forage for themselves.
In addition to their rehabilitation work, Sepilok is considered by the Wildlife Department to be a useful educational tool for both locals and visitors alike, but they are adamant that the education must not interfere with the rehabilitation process and so visitors are restricted to walkways and are not allowed to approach or handle the orangutans.
Visitors can learn more about the conservation efforts being undertaken to protect this critically endangered species from Orangutan Appeal UK's Liaison Officer and in the newly updated visitor information centre.
Areas of protected forest, like the Sepilok-Kabili Reserve, help to mitigate the impact of deforestation on orangutans. Orangutans become isolated and vulnerable as a result of logging and forest clearing. Female orangutans with young are often killed by poachers who will take infants and sell them. The Malaysian Government has clamped down on illegal trading, outlawing all such practice and imposing prison sentences on anyone caught keeping them as pets.
Youngsters kept in captivity often become sick or suffer neglect which in some cases extends to cruelty. Whilst some of the orangutans raised as pets can never be returned to the wild, others can be rehabilitated; it is a long and expensive process, taking up to seven years but one that, centres such as Sepilok, take on without question.
Once rescued and taken to the safety of Sepilok, orangutans are quarantined to avoid the spread of illnesses to the other inhabitants of the centre. Every new arrival has a thorough health check in the on-site clinic which boasts a number of excellent facilities, thanks to funding from Orangutan Appeal UK.
Depending on their age and ability, they are then moved to either the indoor or outdoor nursery. The indoor nursery mostly houses the youngest orangutans at Sepilok - especially those that have been orphaned or have serious health concerns. Here they will learn the basics of how to be an orangutan. Things like tree climbing, nest building and foraging will be encouraged here. Due to the vulnerability of these orangutans, this area of the centre is not accessible to the public.
Older, more advanced orangutans live at the outdoor nursery which is on display to the public via a purpose built observation building. Here you are able to watch them eat and play throughout the day. The orangutans in this nursery have free access to the forest which they can explore using ropes. This system has been a successful way of introducing the older individuals to a more independent lifestyle which will hopefully lead to release.
Protecting the orangutans: responsible visiting
As a world-leading rehabilitation facility, the welfare and eventual independence of the orangutans are our top priorities. We ask all visitors to follow these ethical guidelines to ensure a safe, healthy environment for the orangutans:
The 10-metre rule: Please maintain a minimum distance of 10 metres (33 feet) from any orangutan at all times. This isn't just a safety barrier; it is a vital part of the rehabilitation process. Orangutans share over 97% of our DNA, this distance helps prevent the transmission of viruses that can be life-threatening to young orangutans.
To survive in the wild orangutans must remain wary of humans. Keeping our distance ensures they don't become "humanised" or accustomed to people, which reduces the risk of human-wildlife conflict after their release.
We want the orangutans to focus on their forest skills not on tourists.
Adult orangutans are up to seven times stronger than a human. Maintaining a distance keeps the environment low-stress and prevents unpredictable physical contact.
- No Selfies or Flash: For the safety of the animals, please do not attempt to take selfies. Ensure your camera flash is turned off, as sudden bright lights can startle and distress the orangutans, especially mothers and infants.
- Silence is Golden: The forest is a place of rehabilitation and calm. Please keep your voice to a whisper on the observation platforms and walkways. Loud noises can stress the orangutans and disrupt their natural behaviours.
- No Touching, No Exceptions: Never attempt to touch or handle an orangutan. Human contact is strictly prohibited.
- Give Them the Right of Way: If an orangutan approaches you on the boardwalk, do not panic. Stay quiet and slowly back away to maintain the 10-metre gap, allowing them a clear path to pass.
- Smoke-Free & Litter-Free: To protect the delicate rainforest ecosystem, smoking is strictly prohibited. Please ensure all litter is disposed of in the bins at the main reception, as items like plastic wrappers are a significant choking hazard for curious orangutans and can also transmit diseases.
Tickets to Sepilok
You can buy tickets (cash only) from the counter between 09:00 to 11:00 and 14:00 to 15:30. It costs 30RM for foreign tourists, the ticket allows you to attend both feedings that day. You can't pre-book tickets.
Opening times
The centre is open 365 days a year. Open daily from 9am to 4pm. Feeding platform and outdoor nursery opening hours are: 09:00 to 12:00 (Fridays 09:00 to 11:00) and 14:00 to 16:00.
Presentation and film times
Join our Liaison Officer before entering the reserve to hear fascinating insights about Sepilok and what to expect from your visit. Daily at 08:45, 09:00 and 14:00.
Feeding times
Food is available for the orangutans at the main feeding platform at 10:00 and 15:00, and at the outdoor nursery at 9:30 and 14:30.
Photography
There is a camera fee of RM10 (approximately £2) should you wish to take your camera to the feedings with you. Please note that cameras with a 600mm lens or over will incur a fee of RM1000 (approximately £180).
Sepilok visitor checklist: 5 things to know before you go
1. Cash is King: Tickets at the Sepilok counter are currently cash only. Be sure to withdraw Ringgit (RM) in Sandakan or at the airport before you arrive, as there is no ATM at the centre.
2. Respect the Routine: Feeding times are at 10:00 and 15:00 a the main feeding platform, and at the outdoor nursery at 9:30 and 14:30. We recommend arriving at least 30 minutes early to hear the briefing from our Liaison Officer and find a good spot on the platform.
3. Lock it Away: To keep the orangutans safe and prevent them from snatching snacks, no bags, food or drink are allowed on the walkways. Secure lockers are available at the entrance.
4. Dress for the Tropics: It is humid! Wear lightweight, breathable clothing and comfortable walking shoes. Don't forget your natural insect repellent and a reusable water bottle (to be kept in your locker).
5. Double Your Impact: Did you know you can adopt your favourite orangutan before you even arrive? Adopting in advance means you might even get to see your orangutan in the nursery during your visit! Browse our Adoptions here.
Pro-Tip
Our Charity Travel Pack is designed to complement your Borneo adventure. It includes a lightweight tote for your essentials, a versatile headband for the humid jungle heat, and our eco-friendly multi-use soap - perfect for a quick refresh after a day at the centre.
FAQ's about Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre
If you can't find the answer to your question below, please email us at info@orangutan-appeal.org.uk and we will do our best to help.
Additional
Useful Links
- For more information about the governmental department that owns the centre visit the Sabah Wildlife Department
- Further information about Sepilok can be found at Sabah Tourism
- You can follow Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre on Instagram for updates and announcements
- View the map of Sepilok before you visit or take a virtual tour of the centre and the surrounding area with Google Street View.
- To watch the 8-part series Meet the Orangutans, which was filmed at Sepilok and produced by Animal Planet. Available through Amazon Prime or iTunes